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Authors
Ásbjörn JónssonIssue Date
2000-10-01
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The impact of digital techniques on radiological servicesCitation
Læknablaðið 2000, 86(10):677-81Abstract
All diagnostic imaging examinations may be performed digitally using computer techniques. The diagnostic reading in the imaging department can be made on a specialised computer screen and the images stored in a digital archive. The referring physician uses his computer to send requests and to read the reports. He can also access the images in the archive and view the images on a standard computer screen. The X-ray departments and their communication with referring physicians will be paper- and filmless, which results in considerable changes in working routines and increased speed of service. Digital X-ray techniques are described and some examples of digital services given.Með hjálp tölvutækni má framkvæma allar myndgreiningarrannsóknir þannig að myndirnar verði á stafrænu formi. Úrlestur rannsókna á röntgendeildum fer þá fram á sérhæfðum tölvuskjám og myndirnar eru geymdar í stafrænni myndgeymslu. Læknar sem vísa sjúklingi til rannsóknar senda beiðni og fá röntgensvör gegnum tölvunet. Tilvísandi læknir getur nálgast myndirnar í myndgeymslunni og skoðað þær á venjulegum tölvuskjá. Öll starfsemi röntgendeilda og samskipti við lækna verða í framtíðinni pappírs- og filmulaus. Þetta hefur veruleg áhrif, ekki einungis á starfsemi sjúkrahúsa, heldur munu sjúklingar heilsugæslulækna og sjálfstætt starfandi lækna njóta betri þjónustu. Raktar eru helstu aðferðir við að framkvæma hefðbundnar röntgenrannsóknir með stafrænni tækni sem og kostir stafrænna mynda. Þá er gerð grein fyrir ýmsum breytingum sem orðið geta á þjónustu röntgendeilda á Íslandi í náinni framtíð.
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