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Restrictive spirometry pattern is associated with low physical activity levels. A population based international study.

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Authors
Carsin, Anne-Elie
Fuertes, Elaine
Schaffner, Emmanuel
Jarvis, Debbie
Antó, Josep M
Heinrich, Joachim
Bellisario, Valeria
Svanes, Cecilie
Keidel, Dirk
Imboden, Medea
Weyler, Joost
Nowak, Dennis
Martinez-Moratalla, Jesus
Gullón, José-Antonio
Sanchez Ramos, José Luis
Caviezel, Seraina
Beckmeyer-Borowko, Anna
Raherison, Chantal
Pin, Isabelle
Demoly, Pascal
Cerveri, Isa
Accordini, Simone
Gislason, Thorarinn
Toren, Kjell
Forsberg, Bertil
Janson, Christer
Jogi, Rain
Emtner, Margareta
Gómez Real, Francisco
Raza, Wasif
Leynaert, Bénédicte
Pascual, Silvia
Guerra, Stefano
Dharmage, Shyamali C
Probst-Hensch, Nicole
Garcia-Aymerich, Judith
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Issue Date
2019-01-01

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Restrictive spirometry pattern is associated with low physical activity levels. A population based international study. 2019, 146:116-123 Respir Med
Abstract
Restrictive spirometry pattern is an under-recognised disorder with a poor morbidity and mortality prognosis. We compared physical activity levels between adults with a restrictive spirometry pattern and with normal spirometry. Restrictive spirometry pattern was defined as a having post-bronchodilator FEV Subjects with a restrictive spirometry pattern (n = 280/4721 in ECRHS, n = 143/3570 in SAPALDIA) reported lower levels of physical activity than those with normal spirometry (median of 1770 vs 2253 MET·min/week in ECRHS, and 3519 vs 3945 MET·min/week in SAPALDIA). Subjects with a restrictive spirometry pattern were more likely to report low physical activity (meta-analysis odds ratio: 1.41 [95%CI 1.07-1.86]) than those with a normal spirometry. Obesity, respiratory symptoms, co-morbidities and previous physical activity levels did not fully explain this finding. Adults with a restrictive spirometry pattern were more likely to report low levels of physical activity than those with normal spirometry. These results highlight the need to identify and act on this understudied but prevalent condition.
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https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S095461111830386X
ae974a485f413a2113503eed53cd6c53
10.1016/j.rmed.2018.11.017
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