• English
    • íslenska
  • English 
    • English
    • íslenska
  • Login
View Item 
  •   Home
  • Journal Articles, Peer Reviewed (Ritrýndar vísindagreinar)
  • Icelandic Journal Articles (Peer Reviewed)
  • View Item
  •   Home
  • Journal Articles, Peer Reviewed (Ritrýndar vísindagreinar)
  • Icelandic Journal Articles (Peer Reviewed)
  • View Item
JavaScript is disabled for your browser. Some features of this site may not work without it.

Browse

All of HirslaCommunitiesAuthorsTitleSubjectsSubject (MeSH)Issue DateJournalThis CollectionAuthorsTitleSubjectsSubject (MeSH)Issue DateJournal

My Account

LoginRegister

Local Links

FAQ - (Icelandic)FAQ - (English)Hirsla LogosAbout LandspitaliLSH Home PageLibrary HomeIcelandic Journals

Statistics

Display statistics

Algengi svefntruflana hjá fólki með MS

  • CSV
  • RefMan
  • EndNote
  • BibTex
  • RefWorks
Thumbnail
Name:
Algengi ....pdf
Size:
449.1Kb
Format:
PDF
Download
Average rating
 
   votes
Cast your vote
You can rate an item by clicking the amount of stars they wish to award to this item. When enough users have cast their vote on this item, the average rating will also be shown.
Star rating
 
Your vote was cast
Thank you for your feedback
Authors
Aðalbjörg Albertsdóttir
Árún K. Sigurðardóttir
Björg Þorleifsdóttir
Issue Date
2019-09

Metadata
Show full item record
Other Titles
Prevalence of Poor Sleep Quality and Sleep Disturbances in Icelanders with Multiple Sclerosis
Citation
Algengi svefntruflana hjá fólki með MS. 2019, 105(9): 379-384 Læknablaðið
Abstract
INNGANGUR Samkvæmt erlendum rannsóknum eru svefntruflanir hjá fólki með MS algengar, stórlega vangreindar og hafa áhrif á heilsu. Tilgangur rannsóknarinnar var að afla upplýsinga um algengi skertra svefngæða og helstu svefntruflana hjá MS-greindum á Íslandi. AÐFERÐ Lýsandi þversniðsrannsókn. Þýðið var MS-greindir á Íslandi og úrtakið MS-greindir sem voru á netpóstlista MS-félagsins og/eða höfðu aðgang að Facebook-síðu MS-félagsins. Rafrænn spurningalisti með fjórum matskvörðum og bakgrunnsbreytum, auk spurninga um greinda svefnsjúkdóma, var útbúinn og starfsfólk MS-félagsins sendi vefslóðina á úrtakið. Matskvarðar: Svefngæðakvarðinn (Pittsburgh- Sleep-Quality-Index; PSQI), Svefnleysiskvarðinn (Insomnia-Severity-Index; ISI), STOP-Bang-spurningalistinn og greiningarskilmerki fótaóeirðar. Með matskvörðum og stökum spurningum var skimað fyrir algengi skertra svefngæða og algengi 7 mismunandi þátta sem geta truflað svefn. Gögn voru greind með lýsandi og greinandi tölfræði og SPSS-útgáfa 25 var notuð við tölfræðiútreikninga. NIÐURSTÖÐUR Tæp 40% MS-greindra á Íslandi tóku þátt. Þátttakendur voru 234, meðalaldur var 47 ár (aldursbil 20-92 ára) og 77% voru konur. Algengi skertra svefngæða (>5 stig á PSQI) var 68%. Fjórir algengustu þættirnir sem trufluðu svefn voru: salernisferðir (39%), verkir (37%), einkenni svefnleysis (30%) og einkenni kæfisvefns (24%). Í ljós kom að 79% þátttakenda höfðu minnst eina svefntruflun og að meðaltali höfðu þátttakendur tæpar tvær svefntruflanir hver. Einkenni svefnleysis höfðu sterk tengsl við lítil svefngæði. ÁLYKTANIR Bregðast þarf við hárri tíðni skertra svefngæða og svefntruflana hjá MS-greindum. PSQI getur gagnast við mat á svefngæðum og gefið vísbendingar um hvað þarfnast nánari skoðunar. Til að auka svefngæði MS-greindra almennt ætti sérstaklega að horfa til greiningar og meðferðar á svefnleysi.
Background: Sleep disturbances are common, underdiagnosed and have negative consequences for people with multiple ­sclerosis. Objective: Gather information about the prevalence of poor sleep quality and sleep disturbances in Icelanders with multiple ­sclerosis. Method: A cross-sectional self-report survey. Population: Icelanders with multiple sclerosis. Sample: People with multiple sclerosis, who were on the online mailing list or had access to Facebook groups of the Multiple-Sclerosis-Society in Iceland. An electronic link with background questions and 4 questionnaires was available to participants. Questionnaires: The Pittsburgh- Sleep-Quality-Index (PSQI), the Insomnia-Severity-Index, the STOP-Bang-questionnaire and 5 diagnostic criteria for restless legs syndrome. Questionnaires were used to screen for poor sleep quality, and 7 different factors that can cause disturbed sleep. Data was analyzed with SPSS version 25. Results: Almost 40% of Icelanders with multiple sclerosis participated or 234 persons. Mean age was 47 years (range 20-92) and 77% were female. The prevalence of poor sleep quality (PSQI>5), was 68%. The factors that most often caused dis­turbed sleep were; bathroom breaks (39%), pain (37%), insomnia symptoms (30%) and sleep apnea symptoms (24%). Majority of participants or 79% had at least one sleep disturbance and on average they had close to two. Insomnia symptoms were strongly related to poor sleep quality. Conclusion: High prevalence of poor sleep quality and sleep disturbances in people with multiple sclerosis needs to be addressed. PSQI can be used to screen for poor sleep quality and to assess whether further sleep evaluation is needed. Screening, diagnosis and treatment of insomnia should be implemented.
Description
To access publisher's full text version of this article, please click on the hyperlink in Additional Links field or click on the hyperlink at the top of the page marked Download
Additional Links
https://www.laeknabladid.is/tolublod/2019/09/nr/7119
Collections
Icelandic Journal Articles (Peer Reviewed)

entitlement

 

DSpace software (copyright © 2002 - 2021)  DuraSpace
Quick Guide | Contact Us
Open Repository is a service operated by 
Atmire NV
 

Export search results

The export option will allow you to export the current search results of the entered query to a file. Different formats are available for download. To export the items, click on the button corresponding with the preferred download format.

By default, clicking on the export buttons will result in a download of the allowed maximum amount of items.

To select a subset of the search results, click "Selective Export" button and make a selection of the items you want to export. The amount of items that can be exported at once is similarly restricted as the full export.

After making a selection, click one of the export format buttons. The amount of items that will be exported is indicated in the bubble next to export format.